एलिल ब्रोमाइड
एलिल ब्रोमाइड

एलिल ब्रोमाइड

एलिल ब्रोमाइड Specification

  • अपवर्तक दर
  • n20/D 1.439
  • स्ट्रक्चरल फॉर्मूला
  • CH2=CH–CH2Br
  • आण्विक सूत्र
  • C3H5Br
  • गंध
  • क्वथनांक
  • 71 °C
  • एच एस कोड
  • 29036990
  • आणविक भार
  • 120.98 g/mol
  • स्वाद
  • Not applicable (Not intended for consumption)
  • वर्गीकरण
  • कार्बनिक अम्ल के प्रकार
  • अकार्बनिक एसिड के प्रकार
  • ग्रेड
  • पवित्रता
  • 98% min
  • एप्लीकेशन
  • Used as an alkylating agent, intermediate in organic synthesis, and in production of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • दिखावट
  • Colourless to pale yellow liquid
  • कैस नं
  • 106-95-6
  • ईआईएनईसीएस नं
  • 203-445-0
  • दुसरे नाम
  • 3-Bromoprop-1-ene; 1-Propene, 3-bromo-
  • उपयोग
  • Industrial; Laboratory reagents; Chemical synthesis
  • मेल्टिंग पॉइंट
  • –119 °C
  • घनत्व
  • ग्राम प्रति घन सेंटीमीटर (g/cm3)
  • घुलनशीलता
  • Insoluble in water; soluble in alcohol, ether
  • कच्चा माल
  • Propylene, Hydrogen bromide
  • Packaging
  • Available in sealed glass bottles or drum containers as per requirement.
  • EC Number
  • 203-445-0
  • Stability
  • Stable under recommended storage conditions; decomposes on exposure to moisture.
  • Vapour Pressure
  • 86 mmHg (20 °C)
  • Flash Point
  • -3 °C (closed cup)
  • Manufacturing Method
  • Produced via addition of hydrogen bromide to allyl alcohol or halogenation of propylene.
  • Hazard Statement
  • Toxic by inhalation, skin contact or ingestion; causes burns; lachrymator.
  • Shelf Life
  • 24 months if properly stored.
  • Autoignition Temperature
  • 410 °C
  • Storage Conditions
  • Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from heat or sources of ignition.
 
 

About एलिल ब्रोमाइड

Name of Product Allyl bromide
CAS No 106-95-6
Formula C3H5Br
IUPAC Name 3-bromoprop-1-ene
InChI InChI=1S/C3H5Br/c1-2-3-4/h2H,1,3H2
InChI Key BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILES C=CCBr
EC Number 203-446-6
UN Number 1099
UNII FXQ8X2F74Z
Wikipedia Allyl bromide
Description Colourless to pale yellow liquid
Purity by GC Not less than 98.0%
Water Not more than 0.2 %
Other name / synonyms ALLYL BROMIDE

3-Bromopropene

3-bromoprop-1-ene

1-Propene, 3-bromo-

106-95-6

3-Bromopropylene

3-Bromo-1-propene

Bromallylene

2-Propenyl bromide

1-Bromo-2-propene

Propene, 3-bromo-

NSC 7596

UNII-FXQ8X2F74Z

CCRIS 9049

HSDB 622

BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

EINECS 203-446-6

SBB059929

UN1099

UN 1099

BRN 0605308

AI3-52208

Bromoallylene

allyl bromine

allyl-bromide

3-bromo-propene

prop-2-enylbromide

3-bromo-1-propen

3-bromo-prop-1-ene

CH2=CHCH2Br

DSSTox_CID_4442

SCHEMBL411

AC1L1PO9

ACMC-1BU57

DSSTox_RID_77398

FXQ8X2F74Z

DSSTox_GSID_24442

A29585_ALDRICH

KSC175I0L

WLN: E2U1

337528_ALDRICH

Jsp000616

CHEMBL1429506

05860_FLUKA

CTK0H5405

NSC7596

MolPort-001-779-705

NSC-7596

STR00178

Tox21_200801

ANW-15464

BR1119

LS-415

AKOS000118756

AN-7018

MCULE-9486454833

RP19399

RTR-033966

TRA0000352

NCGC00091515-01

NCGC00091515-02

NCGC00258355-01

CAS-106-95-6

KB-74573

SC-25629

TR-033966

Allyl bromide [UN1099] [Flammable liquid]

B0643

FT-0615127

ST51046196

Allyl bromide [UN1099] [Flammable liquid]

6122-EP2269992A1

6122-EP2270003A1

6122-EP2270011A1

6122-EP2270018A1

6122-EP2272848A1

6122-EP2289868A1

6122-EP2292595A1

6122-EP2295425A1

6122-EP2295429A1

6122-EP2295437A1

6122-EP2298775A1

6122-EP2298780A1

6122-EP2301911A1

6122-EP2305689A1

6122-EP2308812A2

6122-EP2308841A2

6122-EP2308851A1

6122-EP2311802A1

6122-EP2311803A1

6122-EP2314586A1

6122-EP2316836A1

InChI=1/C3H5Br/c1-2-3-4/h2H,1,3H

3B4-0911

I14-0231


Industrial Applications and Benefits

Allyl Bromide serves as a key intermediate in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialized organic compounds. Its reactivity as an alkylating agent makes it valuable for chemical synthesis, facilitating the introduction of the allyl group into target molecules. The compound supports efficient processes in laboratory and industrial settings, promoting the advancement of chemical and pharmaceutical research.


Safe Storage and Handling Guidelines

Due to its high volatility (vapour pressure: 86 mmHg at 20 C) and toxic properties, Allyl Bromide should be stored in tightly sealed containers, away from heat or ignition sources, in a cool, well-ventilated area. The product is stable when kept dry but decomposes if exposed to moisture. Strict adherence to safety protocols minimizes risks associated with its use.

FAQs of Allyl Bromide:


Q: How should Allyl Bromide be safely stored and handled?

A: Allyl Bromide must be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of heat, sparks, or ignition. Use only sealed glass bottles or drums as provided. Personal protective equipment such as gloves, goggles, and respirators should be worn, as the compound is toxic and can cause burns upon contact.

Q: What are the main industrial uses of Allyl Bromide?

A: Allyl Bromide is mainly utilized as an alkylating agent and as an intermediate in organic synthesis. It finds significant application in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and various laboratory reagents due to its ability to introduce the allyl group into other molecules.

Q: When is Allyl Bromide considered unstable or hazardous?

A: The compound decomposes upon exposure to moisture and becomes hazardous when not stored under recommended conditions. It is toxic by inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact and can cause burns and severe irritation, making proper storage and handling essential at all times.

Q: Where does Allyl Bromide originate, and how is it produced?

A: Allyl Bromide is manufactured by the addition of hydrogen bromide to allyl alcohol or through the halogenation of propylene. These chemical processes yield a high-purity product suitable for industrial and laboratory applications, with India being a prominent exporter, manufacturer, and supplier.

Q: What precautions should be taken during the transportation of Allyl Bromide?

A: Transportation requires sealed, appropriately labeled containerseither glass bottles or drumsto prevent leaks and limit exposure. Shipments should be kept cool and away from direct sunlight, following hazardous chemical transport regulations.

Q: How long can Allyl Bromide be stored, and what are its stability factors?

A: When stored correctly in sealed containers under dry, cool, and well-ventilated conditions, Allyl Bromide remains stable and maintains its efficacy for up to 24 months. Exposure to moisture or air significantly reduces its shelf life and stability.

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